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Training Programs
Football Balance: Beginners

This is the stability phase for football training. It can be used at the start of pre-season training and as a session during the season.

Warm up gradually before starting this workout, it should last between 10 and 15 minutes.

Cool down should last between 10 and 15 minutes and should be gradual.

Program Summery
Stretch Calf - bent knee against wall with rotation, functional

Body muscles Used

  • The steps
    Preparation :
    • Stand near a wall.
    • Flex one leg at the hip and the knee.  Use your upper body to lean against the wall.
    • Your back leg should be positioned straight ahead with a 30 degree bent at the knee.
    Movement :
    • Draw you belly button inward your spine.
    • Slowly move through hips creating controlled suspiration and pronation through the ankle.
    • TAKE THE BODY/JOINT THROUGH A FULL AVAILABLE ROM USING CONTROLLED MOMENTUM/MOVEMENT FOR 1 set of 5-10 reps.

    Stretch Calf - functional straight leg with rotation

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps
    Preparation :
    • Stand near the wall or sturdy object.
    • Flex one leg at the hip and the knee and use your upper body to lean against the wall for support.
    • Your back leg should be straight at the knee facing forward.
    Movement :
    • Draw your belly button inward toward your spine.
    • Keep rear foot on the ground, with the opposite hip and knee flexed.
    • Slowly move through your hips creating pronation and supination at the ankle.
    • TAKE THE BODY/JOINT THROUGH A FULL AVAILABLE ROM USING CONTROLLED MOMENTUM/MOVEMENT FOR 1 set of 5-10 reps.

    Stretch Chest - functional

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps
    Preparation :
    • Stand "tall" with abs "drawn in" and glutes contracted.
    • Begin with arms straight out to the side (abducted).
    Movement :
    • Exhale as the shoulders are externally rotated (palms up), and the shoulder blades are retracted.
    • DO NOT ALLOW INCREASED LORDOSIS AND/OR CERVICAL PROTRACTION TO OCCUR.
    • TAKE THE BODY/JOINT THROUGH A FULL AVAILABLE ROM USING CONTROLLED MOMENTUM/MOVEMENT FOR 1 set of 5-10 reps.

    Stretch Lunge - functional lateral

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps
    Preparation :
    • Stand in proper alignment with hands on the hips and feet straight ahead.
    Movement :
    • Lunge sideways landing softly on the heel of the lunge foot.
    • Upon landing make sure that your foot is pointing straight ahead and your knee is directly over 2nd and 3rd toe.
    • The lunge knee should at 90 degrees (if there is no compensations) and the stationary leg should be straight (knee slightly bent) with the foot pointing straight ahead.
    • TAKE THE BODY/JOINT THROUGH A FULL AVAILABLE ROM USING CONTROLLED MOMENTUM/MOVEMENT FOR 1 set of 5-10 reps.

    Stretch Hamstring - straight leg internal rotation functional

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps
    Preparation :
    • Stand with knees unlocked.
    • Hands on hips (this helps give feedback to know if pelvis is moving).
    Movement :
    • Draw belly button in.
    • Stand on one leg.
    • Let other leg extend forward to hip level and straighten out.
    • Pull leg back and let knee bend so heal hits glute.
    • MAKE SURE PELVIS REMAINS STABLE, ONLY LEG SHOULD BE MOVING.
    • TAKE THE BODY/JOINT THROUGH A FULL AVAILABLE ROM USING CONTROLLED MOMENTUM/MOVEMENT FOR 1 set of 5-10 reps.

    Stretch 1 Leg track leg swing

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps
    Preparation :
    • Maintain good posture with shoulder blades retracted and depressed and good stability through the abdominal complex
    Movement :
    • This dynamic movement pattern involves using a wall for support, and taking the leg through an active run pattern
    • Start by leaning hands against the wall, hands at shoulder height, arms straight, and body straight (as shown)
    • Ensure that the body is leaning at about 30°
    • Bring one leg up in triple flexion (at the foot, knee, and hip) – as shown
    • Quickly accelerate the leg into triple extension (at the foot, knee, and hip), briefly brushing the forefoot on the ground as it passes the planted foot
    • At a moderate speed, bring the leg back to triple flexion and repeat

    Stretch Butt kickers

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps
    Preparation :
    • Maintain good posture throughout the exercise with shoulder blades retracted and depressed, good stability through the abdominal complex, and neutral spine angles.
    • Initiate a thorough dynamic warm up prior to starting this exercise, this engages the nervous system.
    Movement :
    • Maintain a 'tall' body line, with NEUTRAL spine angles and belly button drawn in.
    • With a "running on the spot" action, kick the heels to the butt with flexion at the knee and ankle (as shown).
    • AVOID extension at the hip joint and lower back.
    • Land on the toes and avoid pronation at the subtler (ankle) joint.

    Stretch BALANCE HOLD 1 LEG - OVERHEAD LATERAL REACH

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps

    Do 2 sets of 20 reps, use your body weight for intensity and have a fast to full reach tempo.

    Preparation :

    • Maintain a tall posture throughout the exercise and good stability through the abdominal complex.
    • Initiate a thorough dynamic warm up prior to starting this exercise, this engages the nervous system.
    Movement :
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with a bilateral overhead reach to the side (in the frontal plane)
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • In a controlled manner, reach both hands overhead and perform a frontal plane reach to the side of the planted leg – as shown
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.

    Stretch BALANCE HOLD 1 LEG - W/ LEG POSTERIOR REACH (LATERAL REACH)

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps

    Do 2 sets of 20 reps, use your body weight for intensity and have a fast to full reach tempo.

    Preparation :

    • Maintain a tall posture throughout the exercise and good stability through the abdominal complex.
    • Initiate a thorough dynamic warm up prior to starting this exercise, this engages the nervous system.
    Movement :
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with the other leg reaching behind in the sagittal plane
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • In a controlled manner, reach the elevated leg behind as far as you can and still maintain balance – as shown
    • Keep the foot slightly off the ground (about 5 cm or 2 in)
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success
    Considerations:
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with the other leg reaching to the side in the frontal plane
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • In a controlled manner, reach the elevated leg out to the side as far as you can and still maintain balance – as shown
    • Keep the foot slightly off the ground (about 5 cm or 2 in)
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.

    Stretch BALANCE HOLD 1 LEG - OVERHEAD POSTERIOR REACH

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps

    Do 2 sets of 20 reps, use your body weight for intensity and have a fast to full reach tempo.

    Preparation :

    • Maintain a tall posture throughout the exercise and good stability through the abdominal complex.
    • Initiate a thorough dynamic warm up prior to starting this exercise, this engages the nervous system.
    Movement :
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with a bilateral overhead reach in front of the head (in an anterior sagittal plane)
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • In a controlled manner, reach both hands overhead and perform a anterior reach (in the sagittal plane)
    • As the hands move in front of the head, the elevated leg will move in a posterior direction to counteract the forward momentum – as shown
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.

    Stretch BALANCE HOLD 1 LEG - W/ BILATERAL ROTATION REACH

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps

    Do 2 sets of 20 reps, use your body weight for intensity and have a fast to full reach tempo.

    Preparation :

    • Maintain a tall posture throughout the exercise and good stability through the abdominal complex.
    • Initiate a thorough dynamic warm up prior to starting this exercise, this engages the nervous system.
    Movement :
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with a two arm rotational reach towards the stance leg
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • Extend the arms straight out in front of the chest
    • Rotate the arms in the direction of the stance leg, keeping them at chest height - as shown
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.

    Stretch BALANCE HOLD 1 LEG - W/ LEG POSTERIOR REACH (POSTERIOR / LATERAL REACH)

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps

    Do 2 sets of 20 reps, use your body weight for intensity and have a fast to full reach tempo.

    Preparation :

    • Maintain a tall posture throughout the exercise and good stability through the abdominal complex.
    • Initiate a thorough dynamic warm up prior to starting this exercise, this engages the nervous system.
    Movement :
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with the other leg reaching behind in the sagittal plane
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • In a controlled manner, reach the elevated leg behind as far as you can and still maintain balance – as shown
    • Keep the foot slightly off the ground (about 5 cm or 2 in)
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.
    Considerations:
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with the other leg reaching to the posterior lateral position
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • In a controlled manner, reach the elevated leg out to the posterior lateral position as far as you can and still maintain balance – as shown
    • Keep the foot slightly off the ground (about 5 cm or 2 in)
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.

    Stretch BALANCE HOLD 1 LEG - W/ LEG ANTERIOR REACH

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps

    Do 2 sets of 20 reps, use your body weight for intensity and have a fast to full reach tempo.

    Preparation :

    • Maintain a tall posture throughout the exercise and good stability through the abdominal complex.
    • Initiate a thorough dynamic warm up prior to starting this exercise, this engages the nervous system.
    Movement :
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with the other leg reaching straight ahead in the sagittal plane
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • In a controlled manner, reach the elevated leg straight ahead as far as you can and still maintain balance – as shown
    • Keep the foot slightly off the ground (about 5 cm or 2 in)
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.

    Stretch BALANCE HOLD 1 LEG - W/ LEG POSTERIOR REACH

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps

    Do 2 sets of 20 reps, use your body weight for intensity and have a fast to full reach tempo.

    Preparation :

    • Maintain a tall posture throughout the exercise and good stability through the abdominal complex.
    • Initiate a thorough dynamic warm up prior to starting this exercise, this engages the nervous system.
    Movement :
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with the other leg reaching behind in the sagittal plane
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • In a controlled manner, reach the elevated leg behind as far as you can and still maintain balance – as shown
    • Keep the foot slightly off the ground (about 5 cm or 2 in)
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.

    Stretch BALANCE HOLD 1 LEG - W/ LEG ANTERIOR REACH (ROTATIONAL REACH)

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps

    Do 2 sets of 20 reps, use your body weight for intensity and have a fast to full reach tempo.

    Preparation :

    • Maintain a tall posture throughout the exercise and good stability through the abdominal complex.
    • Initiate a thorough dynamic warm up prior to starting this exercise, this engages the nervous system.
    Movement :
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with the other leg reaching straight ahead in the sagittal plane
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • In a controlled manner, reach the elevated leg straight ahead as far as you can and still maintain balance – as shown
    • Keep the foot slightly off the ground (about 5 cm or 2 in)
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.
    Considerations:
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with the other leg reaching into rotation in the transverse plane
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • In a controlled manner, reach the elevated leg into rotation as far as you can and still maintain balance – as shown
    • Keep the foot slightly off the ground (about 5 cm or 2 in)
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success
    • This is an excellent exercise to dynamically stretch the hip. If any clients exhibit tightness in the hip, this is usually due to weakness. This movement facilitates strength in the hip.

    Stretch BALANCE HOLD 1 LEG - W/ BILATERAL ROTATION REACH (AWAY FROM STANCE LEG)

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps

    Do 2 sets of 20 reps, use your body weight for intensity and have a fast to full reach tempo.

    Preparation :

    • Maintain a tall posture throughout the exercise and good stability through the abdominal complex.
    • Initiate a thorough dynamic warm up prior to starting this exercise, this engages the nervous system.
    Movement :
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with a two arm rotational reach towards the stance leg
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • Extend the arms straight out in front of the chest
    • Rotate the arms in the direction of the stance leg, keeping them at chest height - as shown
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.
    Considerations:
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with a two arm rotational reach away from the stance leg
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • Extend the arms straight out in front of the chest
    • Rotate the arms in a direction away from the stance leg, keeping them at chest height - as shown
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.

    Stretch BALANCE HOLD 1 LEG - OVERHEAD LATERAL REACH (AWAY FROM STANCE LEG)

    Body muscles Used

  • The steps

    Do 2 sets of 20 reps, use your body weight for intensity and have a fast to full reach tempo.

    Preparation :

    • Maintain a tall posture throughout the exercise and good stability through the abdominal complex.
    • Initiate a thorough dynamic warm up prior to starting this exercise, this engages the nervous system.
    Movement :
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with a bilateral overhead reach to the side (in the frontal plane)
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • In a controlled manner, reach both hands overhead and perform a frontal plane reach to the side of the planted leg – as shown
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.
    Considerations:
    • This exercise involves a 1 leg balance with a bilateral overhead reach to the side (in the frontal plane)
    • Start by standing on 1 leg, with the knee slightly bent (to about 20°)
    • In a controlled manner, reach both hands overhead and perform a frontal plane reach in a direction opposite to the side of the planted leg – as shown
    • Return to the starting position
    • TRAINERS: only allow range of motion (ROM) that can be balanced … if your client touches down with the elevated foot, decrease their ROM until they reach their threshold of success.